Here’s everything you should know about Teacher’s Day 2023
Schools, colleges, universities and educational institutions across India celebrate September 5 as Teachers’ Day or Shikshak Divas to acknowledge the contribution of teachers to society and commemorate the birthday of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, who was born on this day in 1888.
Dr Radhakrishnan was the country’s first Vice President, a scholar, philosopher and a Bharat Ratna awardee. In 1962, when he assumed office as the second President of India, his students sought his permission to celebrate September 5 as a special day.
The prominent scholar, however, requested them to observe the day as Teachers’ Day in order to recognise the invaluable contribution of teachers to the society. Students engage in various activities on this day to express their appreciation for their beloved teachers.
Celebration And Role Reversal
Dr Radhakrishnan once said: “Teachers should be the best minds in the country”. September 5 is an excellent opportunity for students as well as those who are no longer in schools or colleges to acknowledge their teachers’ profound influence on their lives.
For school students, the day involves performances, dances and elaborate shows, in addition to presenting gifts, sweets, flowers, chocolates and handmade cards to express their gratitude to their teachers, who often take pride in their students’ accomplishments.
For senior students, the day involves celebration and role reversal. They often dress formally on this day and take charge of classes, an act that enables students to empathise with their teachers and express gratitude for their dedication.
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1966 ILO/UNESCO Recommendation
Observed each year on October 5, World Teachers’ Day is an international initiative to commemorate the adoption of the 1966 ILO/UNESCO recommendation – which establishes fundamental principles concerning the rights and responsibilities of teachers.
Teachers are the foundation of quality education. The international initiative is led by prominent organisations including the International Labour Organisation (ILO), the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) and the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF).