Pitru Paksha: A Time to Honor Ancestors Starting from September 17
Pitru Paksha is also called Shradh it is an important time in the Hindu religion. During this period, people honor their ancestors by performing rituals like Tarpan and Pind Daan. In 2024, Pitru Paksha starts on September 17 and ends on October 2. It is a special and meaningful time for many Hindus.
Key Rituals During Pitru Paksha:
During these 16 days, families perform Tarpan, Shradh, and Pind Daan to ensure peace for the souls of their ancestors. As per Hindu beliefs, ancestors come to earth during this time, and performing these rituals brings them happiness. People suffering from “Pitru Dosh” can also find ways to get rid of it during this period.
Shradh Dates 2024 and Important Days:
Start of Pitru Paksha, Purnima Shradh – September 17 |
Pratipada Shradh – September 18 |
Dwitiya Shradh – September 19 |
Tritiya Shradh – September 20 |
Chaturthi Shradh – September 21 |
Panchami Shradh – September 22 |
Shashti and Saptami Shradh – September 23 |
Ashtami Shradh – September 24 |
Navami Shradh – September 25 |
Dashami Shradh – September 26 |
Ekadashi Shradh – September 27 |
Dwadashi Shradh – September 29 |
Trayodashi Shradh – September 30 |
Chaturdashi Shradh – October 1 |
Sarva Pitru Amavasya (End of Pitru Paksha) – October 2 |
Also Read | Hindi Diwas 2024: Celebrating the Rich Heritage of Hindi Language
Types of Ancestors (Pitru):
According to ancient texts, there are two types of ancestors: Divine Pitru and Human Pitru. Divine Pitrus judge the actions of humans while Human Pitrus are the souls of deceased relatives. Lord Aryama is said to be the leader of the Pitrus, and Yamaraj, the god of death, is their judge.
How to Offer Food to Ancestors:
It is believed that ancestors are pleased with the essence of the offerings. During rituals, people burn cow dung cakes with offerings like ghee, sugar, and grains, and the fragrance of these offerings acts as food for the ancestors.
The act of offering water to ancestors is called Tarpan. You can take a blade of Kusha grass, fold your hands, and recite the mantra: “Om Aagachantu Me Pitara Evam Grihantu JalaanJalim.” Slowly pour water using your thumb 5-7 times on the ground, which is believed to satisfy the ancestors.
Disclaimer: This article is based on popular beliefs. The information provided may not be accurate or complete. Readers are advised to verify with proper sources.